Now almost every inhabitant of even a small town has a computer. Most often it is used for surfing the Internet, watching and downloading movies, as well as all kinds of online games. More serious programs and computer software are used, as a rule, in a modern enterprise or firm. But how to install and configure all this? This is what a specially trained and hired person, an IT specialist, does. Who is this and what exactly does he do, oddly enough, many represent only in general terms. That is why it is so important to understand everything.
Who is an IT guy?
Information technology has given man a huge field for activity. Here you can process an endless stream of data, develop some areas in mobile or computer technology, create and implement all kinds of programs, etc. At the same time, it is simply impossible to do everything at the same time.
Today, there are about 500 professions used in the IT industry. This leads to a logical question: "IT specialist - who is this?" As a rule, this is a generalized name for people working in the information sector.technologies.
Just a few years ago, one could become a successful IT specialist by going from technical support and system administrator to the head of a department. Now this framework has long been removed, and you can enter the industry from any related field.
Categories of IT people
Conventionally, all of them can be divided into several types:
- Developers of software and various utilities, the so-called software and hardware.
- Specialists who implement HW/SW solutions and various scenarios. Or the same system administrators.
- Guys involved in traffic, social media, etc.
- Specialists working in the IT security sector.
- Business analysts who serve as a link between the world of computer technology and the leaders of various companies.
Working as an IT specialist involves many different nuances and directions. Therefore, today it is a rather broad and non-specific concept.
What does an IT specialist do?
IT specialists are now in demand in almost every type of activity, since all modern enterprises have almost completely switched to computer technology. These specialists can be found both in a private firm and in state-owned companies.
These people can do a wide variety of things: someone repairs computer equipment, someone installs and configures the software used, someone monitors the security of information oris developing any new specialized programs.
Each office has its own range of duties and problems that an IT specialist deals with. Who it is and what it looks like, sometimes even ordinary employees do not know, because these people rarely leave their own offices, preferring to communicate online.
Where are the professions taught?
It takes only a few things to achieve the necessary skill: perseverance, knowledge and skill. And if the first is an innate trait, then a specialized educational institution can help with the rest.
Today, many young people are willing to take advantage of all the benefits of the information revolution. And many are thinking about how to learn how to create and manage these technologies. So how to become an IT specialist?
Most specialists and employers note that for this you need to have a higher education, as well as constantly improve yourself. What is meant by this concept? This is not only reading specialized literature, but also taking various courses, seminars, etc.
Which faculty and what speci alty do you need to enter to get a diploma in IT-technologies? The answer to this question is as ambiguous as to the question of who is an IT specialist. It all depends on the specific type of future activity. For example, for the development of programs, as well as their settings, you need to choose computer science or applied mathematics. For administration, you can start with information technology and control systems, etc.
Employer requirements for knowledge andskills of an IT specialist
Getting a good profession is only the first step in the long and thorny path of a future specialist. Next, you need to find a promising job, thanks to which it will be possible to climb the career ladder and improve as a professional. This is one of the most difficult life stages, because newcomers, even with higher education and honors, are practically not hired by good companies for the corresponding positions.
As a rule, employers require applicants to have at least 1 year of experience in a similar position. The company's management does not want to spend time training a new employee. In addition, a man will be hired for a vacant position faster than a girl. This is another nasty stereotype that is hard enough to break.
As for personal characteristics, here employers are not so original. As in many other industries, an IT specialist requires analytical skills, responsibility and professionalism, the ability to work in a team, as well as a willingness to constantly improve and learn.
In addition, those who are puzzled by the question of how to become an IT specialist from scratch need to do a deep and intensive study of foreign languages. English is now required almost everywhere, and especially in programming.
When IT people celebrate their professional holiday
Each profession has its patrons and its own day when you can celebrate a personal celebration together with colleagues. This is a special dateallows you to feel a sense of pride in your work and your own significance. So the profession of an IT specialist could not do without such a holiday.
May 17 since 2006 is World Information Society Day. Previously, it had several other names. These were "World Telecommunication Day" and "International Telecommunication Day".
Why is May 17? The reason must be sought in the distant past. It is believed that on May 17, 1865, the international Telegraph Agreement was first signed. This gave impetus to worldwide cooperation in the field of improvement, as well as more rational use of various types of telecommunications.
And now every May 17 is celebrated by all programmers, Internet providers, system administrators, signalers and everyone who is somehow involved in information technology.
